{"id":81083,"date":"2023-03-30T05:00:36","date_gmt":"2023-03-30T09:00:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/?p=81083"},"modified":"2023-03-29T20:29:56","modified_gmt":"2023-03-30T00:29:56","slug":"the-use-and-mis-use-of-wargames","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/2023\/03\/30\/the-use-and-mis-use-of-wargames\/","title":{"rendered":"The use and mis-use of wargames"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Cheating in wargames must be approximately five minutes younger than wargames themselves &#8230; famously, the Imperial Japanese Navy didn&#8217;t like the outcome of wargaming what became the Battle of Midway and &#8220;cheated&#8221; by refloating the aircraft carriers shown as sunk in the simulation and <em>Wehrmacht<\/em> General Paulus ran a wargame that showed Operation Barbarossa would fail and he was also told to ignore the results and ended up in Stalingrad. Lessons can be learned from formal wargames, but as <a href=\"https:\/\/cdrsalamander.substack.com\/p\/seriously-whos-been-running-our-wargames\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CDR Salamander<\/a> points out, a wargame outcome can be custom-tailored as the leaders require:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3451\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/Wargame-Map.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3451\" style=\"float:right; padding: 0px 0px 10px 25px\" src=\"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/Wargame-Map-450x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"600\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3451\" srcset=\"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/Wargame-Map-450x600.jpg 450w, https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/Wargame-Map-112x150.jpg 112w, https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/Wargame-Map.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3451\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Not this kind of civilian wargame &#8230; a real wargame run by professional military staff!<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote><p>One of the things that will get my eye twitching faster than about anything else is when someone responds to a question or concern with a, &#8220;Well, in our wargames &#8230;&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Bullshit.<\/p>\n<p>That may work for civilians or under-briefed lawmakers who lack the depth in military matters, but anyone who has run or been part of a wargame knows that you can design one to give you the outcomes you want. <\/p>\n<p>Planning assumptions etc &#8230; it is all flexible.<\/p>\n<p>Wargames, done right, don&#8217;t tell you the future, but they do help inform gaps in your OPLAN, thinking, or expectations of the enemy &#8230; and shortfalls you might have.<\/p>\n<p>At the POLMIL level &mdash; where our most senior uniformed and civilian leaders live &mdash; you have distinctly different concerns than Tactical, Operational, or &mdash; if your Planning Confession separates Strategic from the POLMIL level &mdash; Strategic level.<\/p>\n<p>For the senior uniformed leader <a href=\"https:\/\/insiderpaper.com\/top-us-general-warns-of-high-ammo-use-in-event-of-major-war\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">to make this statement<\/a>, as if it were a bolt out of the blue, is simply gobsmacking;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<p><em>A &#8220;big lesson learned comes out of Ukraine, which is the incredible consumption rates of conventional munitions in what really is a limited regional war,&#8221; General Mark Milley, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, told the House Armed Services Committee.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;If there was a war on the Korean peninsula or a great power war between United States and Russia, United States and China, those consumption rates would be off the charts,&#8221; he said.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Whose charts? Who made them and using what metrics and dataset?<\/p>\n<p>Yes &#8230; that is a lesson for most out there &#8230; but it should not be for the CJCS. Hell, I remember certain aspects of updating the OPLAN for Korea a quarter century ago when we beat the drum that, <em>&#8220;We don&#8217;t have enough ____ and only a few days of ____ before we are combat ineffective<\/em>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This. Is. Not. New.<\/p>\n<p>As we mentioned <a href=\"https:\/\/cdrsalamander.substack.com\/p\/check-your-magazine-inventory-recently\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">last July<\/a>, magazine depth has been a chronic shortfall for a long time.<\/p>\n<p>I have trouble believing that the CJCS is shocked, SHOCKED, that this is an issue. <\/p>\n<p>It isn&#8217;t a &#8220;lesson learned&#8221; &mdash; it is a lesson ignored.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>One of the easiest, most obvious-to-the-accountants economy any military can make is to scrimp on the inventory of live ammunition &#8230; if there&#8217;s no war, much of the stored munitions must be disposed of at a cost, and what&#8217;re the chances they&#8217;ll throw a war before the next election? Plus, if there&#8217;s only so much in storage, it&#8217;s not economical to have the training allowance of ammunition go up, so you can reduce the resupply levels and free up money in the budget for sexier, more mediagenic toys.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cheating in wargames must be approximately five minutes younger than wargames themselves &#8230; famously, the Imperial Japanese Navy didn&#8217;t like the outcome of wargaming what became the Battle of Midway and &#8220;cheated&#8221; by refloating the aircraft carriers shown as sunk in the simulation and Wehrmacht General Paulus ran a wargame that showed Operation Barbarossa would [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35193,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,5,13],"tags":[572,1066,623],"class_list":["post-81083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gaming","category-military","category-usa","tag-leadership","tag-logistics","tag-wargames"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/favicon.png","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2hpV6-l5N","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81083","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81083"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81083\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81085,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81083\/revisions\/81085"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81083"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81083"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}