{"id":65547,"date":"2023-12-17T01:00:45","date_gmt":"2023-12-17T06:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/?p=65547"},"modified":"2023-12-16T10:30:21","modified_gmt":"2023-12-16T15:30:21","slug":"qotd-when-factions-coalesce-into-parties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/2023\/12\/17\/qotd-when-factions-coalesce-into-parties\/","title":{"rendered":"QotD: When &#8220;factions&#8221; coalesce into &#8220;parties&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><a href=\"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/QotD-thumbnail-400x400.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:right; padding: 0px 0px 10px 25px\" src=\"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/QotD-thumbnail-400x400.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-48672\" srcset=\"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/QotD-thumbnail-400x400.png 400w, https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/QotD-thumbnail-400x400-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/QotD-thumbnail-400x400-50x50.png 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a>Madison, Hamilton, and Jay got it wrong. If you recall your high school civics class from back when that was a thing, you&#8217;ll remember that the authors of <em>The Federalist Papers<\/em> thought that geographic expansion would be a check on what they called &#8220;faction&#8221;, which meant something like &#8220;proto political party&#8221;. Back in Britain, the &#8220;Whigs&#8221; and the &#8220;Tories&#8221; weren&#8217;t parties in the modern sense; they were groups of men of a similar outlook that coalesced around a dominant personality, a kind of bastard feudalism for the parliamentary age. But since there are always more clever, ambitious men than there are places for them in such a system, Britain&#8217;s &#8220;party&#8221; system was always tearing itself apart \u2014 that&#8217;s a big reason the rebellion started in the first place, and one reason the Colonials won the war.<\/p>\n<p>Geographic expansion keeps that in check, the <em>Federalist<\/em> guys thought, because clever, ambitious men who feel themselves blocked by the Old Boys&#8217; Network can always head west, to try their luck in one of the burgeoning frontier communities. Which worked \u2014 that&#8217;s the part the <em>Federalist<\/em> guys got right \u2014 but enough clever, ambitious men stayed back East that &#8220;factions&#8221; transformed into something much worse: Actual political parties.<\/p>\n<p>Severian, <!--<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rottenchestnuts.com\/real-federalism-has-never-been-tried\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">-->&#8220;Real Federalism Has Never Been Tried&#8221;, <em>Rotten Chestnuts<\/em>, 2021-05-03.<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Madison, Hamilton, and Jay got it wrong. If you recall your high school civics class from back when that was a thing, you&#8217;ll remember that the authors of The Federalist Papers thought that geographic expansion would be a check on what they called &#8220;faction&#8221;, which meant something like &#8220;proto political party&#8221;. Back in Britain, the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35193,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,84,7,53,41,13],"tags":[458,506,1462],"class_list":["post-65547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-britain","category-government","category-history","category-politics","category-quotations","category-usa","tag-parliament","tag-revolution","tag-severian"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/favicon.png","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2hpV6-h3d","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65547","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65547"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65547\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86352,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65547\/revisions\/86352"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65547"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}