{"id":57027,"date":"2025-04-14T01:00:54","date_gmt":"2025-04-14T05:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/?p=57027"},"modified":"2025-04-13T08:35:29","modified_gmt":"2025-04-13T12:35:29","slug":"qotd-pax-americana-replaces-pax-britannica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/2025\/04\/14\/qotd-pax-americana-replaces-pax-britannica\/","title":{"rendered":"QotD: <em>Pax Americana<\/em> replaces <em>Pax Britannica<\/em>"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><a href=\"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/QotD-thumbnail-400x400.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left; padding: 0px 25px 10px 0px\" src=\"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/QotD-thumbnail-400x400.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-48672\" srcset=\"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/QotD-thumbnail-400x400.png 400w, https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/QotD-thumbnail-400x400-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/QotD-thumbnail-400x400-50x50.png 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a>Britain [&#8230;] inherited responsibility for a century of the &#8220;<em>Pax Britannica<\/em>&#8221; by the simple expedient of being the strongest economy standing after the Napoleonic Wars. (The United States \u2013 the only potentially economically healthy rival post the devestation of Europe \u2013 having shot itself in the foot by joining in briefly on Napoleon&#8217;s &#8220;anti-British coalition&#8221; movement in 1812, and having its trade smashed and most of its ports and the capital reduced to smoking ruins as a result. Bad timing.)<\/p>\n<p>The British government spent most of the next century being dragged \u2013 reluctantly \u2013 into being arbitrators of conflicts they wanted nothing to do with. Finishing with being stuck with the Great War, and then responsibility for some of the most hopeless basket-case states handed over to &#8220;Mandate Powers&#8221; by the Versailles peace &#8230; as one British minister presciently pointed out, no one wanted Palestine, and it would be nothing but a disaster for whoever gets stuck with it &#8230; (Fortunately for the US, their Congress repudiated Wilson&#8217;s ridiculous League of Nations before the plan to lumber the US with the Mandate for places like Georgia \u2013 the Russian bit on the Black Sea that is! \u2013 could be put through.)<\/p>\n<p>It is unsurprising that the British taxpayer spent the next 50 years trying to get out of international police-keeping obligations. With the sole exception of reluctantly agreeing to fight against the expansionary dictatorships in World War Two, British taxpayers voted for disarmament and de-colonisation whenever they could. (Abandoning some states \u2013 particularly in Africa \u2013 that might eventually have developed into safe and secure states, way before they were ready for independence &#8230; much to the cost of world peace and security since &#8230;)<\/p>\n<p>The United States has had a similar experience more recently. Having inherited responsibility for maybe 50 years of the &#8220;<em>Pax Americana<\/em>&#8221; by the simple expedient of being the strongest economy standing after the Second World War. (Their only potential rival being the British Commonwealth of Nations &mdash; who between them had 5 of the next 10 biggest and healthiest post-war economies &mdash; being more than happy to let the dumb Americans have a go at being world policemen for a time, and see how they liked being blamed by everyone else for absolutely everything.)<\/p>\n<p>The Americans discovered pretty quickly that the things they had been complaining about the British doing for the last 200 years were exactly what they had now signed up for, and finding even quicker that their taxpayers simply weren&#8217;t willing to carry the can, and take the blame, for very long at all. <\/p>\n<p>Arguably the US&#8217;s fun with being world policeman was already pretty much over after Korea, and certainly after Vietnam. It is notable that the first Gulf War was NOT paid for by the US taxpayer &#8230; the US troops turned up but only if Saudi Arabia and Europe paid for them to do so (and preferably with a British Division on one flank, Australian warships on the other, and NATO fighters overhead &#8230;) none of this &#8220;we will carry the can and our taxpayers will just cope&#8221; crap for post-Vietnam American taxpayers.<\/p>\n<p>Nigel Davies, <a href=\"http:\/\/rethinkinghistory.blogspot.com\/2020\/05\/types-of-empires-security-conquest-and.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;Types of Empires: Security, Conquest, and Trade&#8221;, <em>rethinking history<\/em><\/a>, 2020-05-02.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Britain [&#8230;] inherited responsibility for a century of the &#8220;Pax Britannica&#8221; by the simple expedient of being the strongest economy standing after the Napoleonic Wars. (The United States \u2013 the only potentially economically healthy rival post the devestation of Europe \u2013 having shot itself in the foot by joining in briefly on Napoleon&#8217;s &#8220;anti-British coalition&#8221; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35193,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,7,5,41,13,246,230],"tags":[1197,281,1262,585],"class_list":["post-57027","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-britain","category-history","category-military","category-quotations","category-usa","category-ww1","category-ww2","tag-interwarperiod","tag-koreanwar","tag-leagueofnations","tag-vietnam"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/favicon.png","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2hpV6-ePN","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57027","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57027"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57027\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95148,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57027\/revisions\/95148"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57027"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57027"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57027"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}