{"id":20535,"date":"2013-06-04T08:56:58","date_gmt":"2013-06-04T13:56:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/?p=20535"},"modified":"2013-06-04T08:56:58","modified_gmt":"2013-06-04T13:56:58","slug":"finlands-cardboard-box-babies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/2013\/06\/04\/finlands-cardboard-box-babies\/","title":{"rendered":"Finland&#8217;s cardboard box babies"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>An interesting bit of history on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/magazine-22751415\" target=\"_blank\">BBC News<\/a> website:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>It&#8217;s a tradition that dates back to the 1930s and it&#8217;s designed to give all children in Finland, no matter what background they&#8217;re from, an equal start in life.<\/p>\n<p>The maternity package &mdash; a gift from the government &mdash; is available to all expectant mothers.<\/p>\n<p>It contains bodysuits, a sleeping bag, outdoor gear, bathing products for the baby, as well as nappies, bedding and a small mattress.<\/p>\n<p>With the mattress in the bottom, the box becomes a baby&#8217;s first bed. Many children, from all social backgrounds, have their first naps within the safety of the box&#8217;s four cardboard walls. <\/p>\n<p>Mothers have a choice between taking the box, or a cash grant, currently set at 140 euros, but 95% opt for the box as it&#8217;s worth much more.<\/p>\n<p>The tradition dates back to 1938. To begin with, the scheme was only available to families on low incomes, but that changed in 1949.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Not only was it offered to all mothers-to-be but new legislation meant in order to get the grant, or maternity box, they had to visit a doctor or municipal pre-natal clinic before their fourth month of pregnancy,&#8221; says Heidi Liesivesi, who works at Kela &mdash; the Social Insurance Institution of Finland.<\/p>\n<p>So the box provided mothers with what they needed to look after their baby, but it also helped steer pregnant women into the arms of the doctors and nurses of Finland&#8217;s nascent welfare state.<\/p>\n<p>In the 1930s Finland was a poor country and infant mortality was high &mdash; 65 out of 1,000 babies died. But the figures improved rapidly in the decades that followed. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An interesting bit of history on the BBC News website: It&#8217;s a tradition that dates back to the 1930s and it&#8217;s designed to give all children in Finland, no matter what background they&#8217;re from, an equal start in life. The maternity package &mdash; a gift from the government &mdash; is available to all expectant mothers. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[62,66,7],"tags":[374,603,91,162],"class_list":["post-20535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-europe","category-health-science","category-history","tag-children","tag-finland","tag-poverty","tag-socializedmedicine"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2hpV6-5ld","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20535"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20535\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20536,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20535\/revisions\/20536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quotulatiousness.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}